Role of Women in Math, Science and Engineering Essay

Role of Women in Math, skill and Engineering - Essay ExampleHowever, in spite of these challenges, few women have made an impression in these disciplines, discrediting the myth about the genders weakness in the subjects. This paper discusses the role of women in the academician disciplines, related to math, science and engineering science. In particular, the paper focuses on the contribution of women in United States in the nineteenth degree Celsius and compares the conditions that existed then with the current years. In the recent times, the number of prominent women scientists, mathematicians and engineers pales in comparison to wanton artists, authors, dramatists and dancers in the American society (Clough, 2004). In the 19th century, Berger(1987, p73) noted that the number of women in math, science and engineering disciplines was far much less in a society that was making transition from the agrarian to an industrial driven economy. According to Berger(1987, p89), the role o f women in the now developed United States was restricted to home chores, a factor that greatly undermined their early involvement not only in pursuit of their studies, but as well in the choice of their careers. In the passing multicultural American society, the academic progress of women especially from the minority groups was an enormous challenge. However, regardless of the racial and economic background of women, their involvement in science, math and engineering was real low. The 19 century was characterized by many groundbreaking and scientific innovations from which roughly of the current technologies are founded and a number of women played an active role in the United States. Their role was not only expressage to studying sciences, math and engineering disciplines to higher levels but were also involved in innovation of stark naked technologies from those disciplines. At the time, United States was undergoing economic and social changes that demanded invention to sol ve the problems afflicting the society including diseases, more efficient machines to spot with the mass production demands in do-gooder to enhancing the agricultural production in order to meet the diet demands of the increasing population Berger, (Berger, 1987, p 102) Some of the most prominent American women scientists in the 19th century included physicians such Elizabeth Blackwell, Annie Elizabeth, a dentist, Maria Mitchell, an American astronomer, Richard Ellen Swallow, a renowned chemist and ecologist in addition to Amelia Earhart, a popular aviatrix. Other women included Rebecca Cole, the first African American woman to earn a doctorate in Physics, Marie Curie a renowned chemists and among the pioneers of radioactivity. In medical and nursing profession, some of the most prominent women included the Beatrice Hinkle, a psychiatrist, Helena Deustch, a psychoanalyst, and Lillian Carter, who was a prominent nurse. Though these women made unusual contribution in their scienti fic and engineering disciplines, Clough (2004) notes that their numbers was very small compared to American men in the respective areas. Although their marginal involvement in math, engineering and science has been attributed to the then a hugely staminate dominated society, the current role of women in these disciplines is still very low compared to men. This is in spite of the highly liberalized and more equitable society that provides equal opportunities to both sexes. According to Clough (2004), women are under